Hong Kong and A-Share Accounts: Reporting Dividends and Capital Gains
Reporting income from brokerage accounts outside Canada, the cost base and exchange rates
Scott Tang, CPAUpdated 2026-11-052026 rules5 min read
After you immigrate, your A-share account in mainland China and your Hong Kong brokerage account may still be trading and receiving dividends — all of this has to be reported in Canada. The biggest difference from a Canadian brokerage is that a foreign brokerage won't give you Canadian tax slips (T5, T5008). You have to put together the dividends, the trading records and the cost in Canadian dollars yourself.
Foreign brokerages don't issue T5 or T5008 slips; you have to work from your statements
Foreign dividends don't get the Canadian dividend tax credit
Half of the capital gain on a sale is included in income
Shares in a foreign brokerage account are specified foreign property
How dividends and sales are reported
| Item | Dividends | Capital gains on a sale |
|---|---|---|
| How it's included | The full amount before any tax withheld is included in income | Half of the gain is included in income |
| Exchange rate | The rate on the day each payment is received, or the annual average rate | Each purchase and sale converted to Canadian dollars at that day's rate |
| Tax withheld locally | If it is an income tax, you can claim a foreign tax credit (for investment income, up to 15%) | Hong Kong has no capital gains tax; for mainland China, check by type of security, your status and the tax actually borne |
| Canadian dividend tax credit | None (only for dividends from Canadian corporations) | Not applicable |
Tax withheld locally. Hong Kong doesn't withhold tax on dividends from ordinary Hong Kong-listed companies. For H-shares and other shares of mainland companies listed in Hong Kong, Chinese individual income tax is often withheld when dividends are paid. For A-share dividends, the tax withheld depends on how long you have held the shares. Only the part withheld that is an income tax can be credited, and for investment income the credit is limited to 15%; the excess can be deducted.
How to calculate your cost (ACB)
- 1
Each purchase
Number of shares × price + commission, converted to Canadian dollars at that day's rate
- 2
Pool identical shares
If you bought more than once: total cost in Canadian dollars ÷ total number of shares = average cost
- 3
Sale
Sale price (converted to Canadian dollars at that day's rate) − average cost × number of shares sold
- 4
Splits and consolidations
The number of shares changes; the total cost usually doesn't
- 5
Bonus shares, stock dividends
First determine their nature under Canadian tax law; they may have to be included in income and added to your cost
- 6
Owned before landing
Your cost is reset to the market value and exchange rate on the day you became a resident
If you hold the same shares in two accounts (for example, one at a Hong Kong brokerage and one at a Canadian brokerage), you have to combine them to calculate the average cost. For the full method, see "How Are Capital Gains Calculated? Adjusted Cost Base (ACB) Explained" in the Investment Tax series.
Points to watch
Keep your statements every year
Annual statements, the confirmation for each trade and records of dividends received — a foreign brokerage may keep electronic records for only a few years, so download and save them yourself.
Selling at a loss and buying back
If you buy the same shares (including a purchase by your spouse) within 30 days before or after selling them at a loss, and still hold them on the 30th day after the sale, Canada's superficial loss rule applies here too — see "Can Investment Losses Reduce Your Tax? Capital Losses and the Superficial Loss Rule" in the Investment Tax series.
Don't miss the T1135
If the shares and cash in your foreign brokerage accounts, together with your other foreign property, cost more than $100,000 in total, you have to report them.
Be careful with frequent trading
If you trade short term and frequently, the CRA may treat the profits as business income, taxed in full rather than half.
How Sheng Qian CPA can help
Statements into tax figures
From your Hong Kong and A-share statements, we organize the dividends, sales and Canadian-dollar cost into detailed schedules ready for filing.
Set your landing cost once
For holdings you had before landing, we build a cost table using the market value and exchange rate on the day you landed, and you use it every year after that.
Tax return and T1135 together
The dividends, capital gains, foreign tax credit and T1135 tie together. For fees, see "What Sheng Qian CPA Can Do for Cross-Border Families: From Tax Returns to Foreign Asset Reporting" in this series.
Sources
Disclaimer
This article is general information only and is not tax advice. Everyone's situation is different; please consult a CPA about your specific arrangements, and a qualified local adviser about tax matters in mainland China or Hong Kong. Service fees are as set out in our written quote.
© 2026 Sheng Qian CPA. All rights reserved. Please contact info@sqcpa.ca for permission to republish.
More in this series
All 20 articles in this series →- Selling a Home in China: Is There Canadian Capital Gains Tax?How the cost base is set (when you landed matters), exchange rates, and whether the principal residence exemption can be used
Updated 2026-11-056 min read
- Hong Kong MPF, Savings and Shares: How to Report Them After Moving to CanadaHow to approach the MPF for tax, reporting interest and dividends, and the T1135
Updated 2026-11-056 min read
- Renting Out a Home in China: How to Report the Rent in CanadaReporting foreign rental income, deductible expenses, currency conversion, the foreign tax credit
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- Living in Canada, Working Remotely for a Chinese or Hong Kong Company: How Is It Taxed?Where employment income is sourced, the tax treaties, and how to handle tax deducted on both sides
Updated 2026-11-056 min read
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